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Caution

You are not reading the latest stable version of this documentation. If you want up-to-date information, please have a look at 0.3.5.x.

Running Tor on Android

Some apps, such as Tor Browser, have Tor built in. They do not require additional software or configurations to utilize Tor. Most apps, however, do not have Tor built in. They require an app called Orbot to be installed in order to utilize the Tor Network.

Running Orbot

Orbot is a system-wide proxy for your Android device that enables communications over Tor.

  1. Download and install Orbot from the Play Store, or from F-Droid (must open with F-Droid app). Then launch the app.

    Note

    When using F-Droid, you will need to activate the Guardian Project repository by visiting the Settings menu (bottom right) -> Repositories -> Guardian Project Official Releases

    Orbot
  2. Tap “Start VPN”.

    Orbot starting
  3. Orbot will start up the Tor service. Once complete, you will see:

    Orbot running
  4. Open the kebab menu in the bottom right hand corner and select Settings:

    Orbot settings
  5. Make sure the options for Start Orbot on Boot and Allow Background Starts are checked:

    Orbot menu
  6. That’s it, you’re now running a Tor client on your Android device! Certain apps, such as Firefox, Fennec, and DuckDuckGo will now work after you configure them to use Tor’s local proxy. Other apps do not have sophisticated proxy configurations and require that Orbot be running in VPN mode.

Orbot VPN mode

To utilize Tor, some apps require that Orbot be running in VPN mode. This means that you are sending your application’s traffic across the Tor network via Orbot.

  1. Disable Private DNS on your device. Navigate to: Settings > Network & Internet > Advanced > Private DNS > Off and toggle Private DNS to “off”.

    Private DNS off
  2. Tap Select Apps, and add the apps you want to utilize Tor.

    Orbot apps

Examples of applications that need this feature for remote access are:

  • Bitwarden

  • Element (Matrix client)

  • Nextcloud

    Orbot running

You can also add the following browsers to the Tor-Enabled Apps list to easily access Tor addresses (.onion URLs):

  • Chrome

  • Vanadium

    Caution

    Pushing apps through Orbot’s VPN mode will allow you to access .onion URLs, however, all other traffic will also go through Tor. This means connections to some sites may be blocked by site operators’ fraud prevention measures, especially e-commerce sites where credit cards are used. Proceed with caution especially for Web Browsers.